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House Centipede Identification Guide

House centipedes (Scutigera coleoptrata), often referred to as "hundred-legged worms," are common pests found in homes throughout the United States. While they do not pose a direct threat to your family’s health, their unsettling appearance can make them a nuisance.

The first step to eliminating house centipedes from your home is accurately identifying the pest.

This comprehensive 4-part guide will assist you in identifying house centipedes, locating the source of an infestation, performing effective pest control treatments, and implementing preventative measures to keep them from returning.

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House Centipedes Characteristics

Shape

What do house centipedes look like?
House centipedes have elongated, thin bodies with two prominent antennae.

  • They possess 15 pairs of legs (30 legs in total), with one pair per body segment.
  • The front two legs are used for capturing prey.
  • Adult females have a final pair of legs that can be nearly twice as long as their bodies, giving a feathery appearance when in motion.

Size

How big are house centipedes?
House centipedes measure between 1 and 6 inches in length, including their legs. However, their bodies are typically only 1 to 1.5 inches long.

Color

What color are house centipedes?
House centipedes have yellowish-brown bodies with three dark stripes running lengthwise along their backs. Their legs are banded with alternating light and dark colors.

House Centipede or Silverfish?

If you’ve noticed a long bug with many legs, it can be difficult to distinguish between house centipedes and silverfish. Here’s how to tell them apart:

House Centipedes:

  • Elongated, flattened bodies
  • 1 pair of legs per body segment (30 legs total)
  • Yellowish-brown coloration with three dark stripes

Silverfish:

  • Carrot-shaped bodies
  • 6 legs
  • Metallic-gray coloring

If you have silverfish in your home, refer to our guide on how to get rid of silverfish for effective treatment options.

Another possible pest you may encounter is a millipede. Check out our guides and products for millipede control to help identify and manage these pests.

Range

Where do house centipedes live?
House centipedes are found worldwide, preferring damp and dark environments.

  • Indoors: Basements, crawl spaces, bathrooms, and closets.
  • Outdoors: Under rocks, leaves, and mulch.

Where to Find House Centipedes

House centipedes (Scutigera coleoptrata) may not damage furniture or contaminate food, but their startling appearance and rapid movement can make them unsettling to encounter. With their ability to reproduce quickly, they can become a nuisance if left untreated.

House centipedes typically live outdoors but may enter homes in search of food or shelter. They are often found in damp areas both inside and around homes.

Continue reading to learn where to look for the source of a house centipede infestation. Then, consult our guide on How to Get Rid of House Centipedes for effective treatment options.

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How to Get Rid of House Centipedes

House centipedes (Scutigera coleoptrata), often called "hundred-legged worms," can be an unsettling presence in your home. With their 15 pairs of legs and swift movement, they can be alarming, but rest assured—they pose no harm to your home.

If you suspect a house centipede infestation, you can effectively control them by applying the proper treatment and addressing the conditions that attract them.

Read on to discover the best methods for eliminating house centipedes and explore our guide on preventing future infestations in your home.

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Step1 Make Your Home Less Inviting to Centipedes

To effectively get rid of house centipedes, it’s important to make your home less appealing and hospitable to them. By addressing harborage areas through exclusion and sanitation measures, you can prevent centipedes from entering and make it easier to eliminate an existing infestation.

  • Remove House Centipede Food Sources: House centipedes feed on other small pests and insects, often entering homes in search of food. Apply preventive pest control treatments and use glue board traps to monitor and reduce the population of other pests in your home, making it less attractive to centipedes.
  • Reduce Moisture in Your Home: House centipedes thrive in cool, damp areas. Address any moisture issues by fixing leaky faucets and pipes. Use dehumidifiers to lower humidity levels and fans to improve air circulation in damp spaces.
  • Seal Entry Points: Prevent centipedes from entering your home by sealing cracks and crevices with caulk, particularly around windows, doors, pipes, and wires. Use copper mesh to block gaps around pipes and wires. Ensure that door sweeps and window screens are tight-fitting and in good condition.

Products we recommend for Step 1

Step2 Use Centipede Pest Control Products

If you're dealing with a house centipede infestation, several pest control products can effectively eliminate the problem. Start by applying insecticides indoors to address the current infestation, then create a perimeter barrier around your home to prevent centipedes from entering.

Step2.1 Use a Contact & Flushing Aerosol for Immediate Knockdown

A contact aerosol insecticide with a flushing agent is an effective way to quickly eliminate house centipedes already inside your home. Contact insecticides kill only the centipedes that are directly sprayed, while the flushing agent forces hidden centipedes out of their hiding spots so they can be treated. Although this method provides rapid reduction of centipedes, it does not leave behind a residual effect.

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Step2.2 Long-Lasting Pest Control

After using a contact aerosol to eliminate centipedes already inside your home, apply a residual insecticide to ensure ongoing control for months and prevent future infestations. Residual insecticides can provide effective protection for 30 to 90 days.

Choose a liquid insecticide and mix it according to the product's label instructions. Apply the spray indoors around baseboards, in cracks and crevices, near entry points where pipes and wires come into the home, and in other areas where centipedes are likely to reside.

Products we recommend for Step 2.2

Step2.3 Protect Your Home’s Exterior

The same residual insecticide used indoors can typically be applied around the exterior of your home to create a protective barrier against pests. Spray along the foundation, around windows and doors, where pipes and utilities enter the home, and beneath and around eaves. This perimeter treatment helps prevent house centipedes and other pests from entering your home through these access points.

For a hassle-free solution, consider the Pest Control Superstore, a convenient subscription service that delivers customized, preventative pest control products to your door throughout the year. Sign up today to simplify your perimeter pest control and keep pests at bay.

Step2.4 Effective Dust Treatment for Lasting Protection

To enhance your pest control efforts, complement your liquid insecticide application with an insecticide dust. Apply the dust beneath baseboards and into cracks and crevices where house centipedes may hide. Insecticide dusts can remain effective for 8–12 months when undisturbed. Always follow the product label instructions for proper application and safety.

Products we recommend for Step 2.4

Step2.5 Apply Granular Insecticide to Lawns and Landscaping

Granular insecticides offer extended control of house centipedes in outdoor areas like lawns and landscaping. For optimal effectiveness, distribute the granules around your home’s perimeter, extending 10–15 feet outward. Reapply as necessary to sustain control. Always follow the directions on the product label for proper usage and application.

Products we recommend for Step 2.5

How to Prevent House Centipedes

House centipedes can be an unsettling sight with their delicate, feathery legs and lightning-fast movements, often catching people off guard. While these pests are generally harmless and even beneficial as they prey on other household pests, many homeowners prefer not to encounter them unexpectedly.

If you'd rather not share your space with these "hundred-legged worms," follow the steps below to make your home less appealing to house centipedes.

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Step1 Remove Food Sources for House Centipedes

House centipedes primarily feed on other small insects and pests, often entering homes in search of a meal. By addressing and eliminating these other pests, you can make your home far less inviting for centipedes.

  • Apply Preventative Pest Control: Treat your home every 30–90 days with a general-purpose concentrated insecticide. Spray around the foundation, entry points for cables and pipes, door and window frames, vents, and soffits to reduce pest activity.
  • Use Sticky Glue Traps: Place glue traps in various areas inside your home to monitor and capture pests, allowing you to track population changes and know when additional treatments are necessary.

For a hassle-free approach, consider the Pest Control Superstore subscription service. This program customizes a pest control plan for your home, delivering the necessary products right to your door on schedule to keep pests under control year-round.

Step2 Address Moisture Issues in and Around Your Home

Centipedes thrive in cool, damp areas. By eliminating excess moisture and addressing humidity, you can help reduce their presence indoors.

  • Repair Leaks: Fix any dripping faucets, leaking pipes, or other sources of water.
  • Eliminate Damp Areas: Dry out wet or moist locations where centipedes may hide.
  • Seal Entry Points: Repair cracks or gaps in your home’s foundation or slab that allow moisture to seep in.
  • Lower Indoor Humidity: Use a dehumidifier to maintain a dry environment.
  • Improve Air Circulation: When weather permits, open doors and windows and use fans to increase airflow inside your home.
  • Water Smartly: Water your lawn and landscaping in the morning, allowing it to dry by the afternoon.
  • Manage Mulch: Avoid over-mulching flower beds, as soggy mulch creates an ideal hiding spot for centipedes.

Taking these steps will make your home less appealing to centipedes and help prevent infestations.

Step3 Prevent House Centipedes from Entering Your Home

Centipedes can easily find their way inside through small openings. Sealing entry points is a key step in keeping these multi-legged pests out.

  • Inspect Screens and Seals: Ensure window screens, door sweeps, and weather stripping are intact and secure.
  • Seal Cracks and Gaps: Use caulk, copper mesh, Xcluder cloth, or expanding foam to seal cracks, crevices, and gaps in your home’s structure.
  • Repair Vent Covers: Replace or fix any broken or missing vent covers.
  • Seal Around Openings: Close gaps around pipes, wires, windows, and doors with caulk or copper mesh.
  • Tighten Fittings: Confirm that all door sweeps and window screens fit tightly to block potential entry points.

These measures will help prevent house centipedes from finding a way inside your home.

Products we recommend for Step 3